Physical and Emotional Violence Victimization
View this ResourcePeer victimization, or bullying, occurs anywhere youth are—schools, neighborhoods, online—and can be physical or verbal, or through social exclusion from groups. Bullying affects the general sense of safety at school, instilling a sense of vulnerability, isolation, and fear in its victims. It also reduces victims’ ability to organize their mental and emotional resources, negatively affecting student outcomes.
To combat bullying, schools must provide resources for all students, including the victims, aggressors, and bystanders. This What Works Brief focuses on how schools can best prevent and intervene in cases of bullying, including:
- How to be prepared when bullying happens
- Ways of taking action
- 10 best practices for bullying prevention and intervention
Developed through the California Safe and Supportive Schools (S3) Grant, What Works Briefs summarize best practices, strategies, and programs for improving school climate. Based on research and grounded in experience, each brief provides practical recommendations for school staff, families, and community members. They are organized into three sections:
- Quick Wins: What Teachers and Adults Can Do Right Now
- Universal Supports: Schoolwide Policies, Practices, and Programs
- Targeted Supports: Intensive Supports for At-Risk Youth